Friday, November 13, 2009
Classic Job Interview Questions
How to answer some of the most common questions you will face at a job interview.
How to Get Hired - Job Interview Tactics
Know how to approach every job interview with confidence.
How to Prepare for a Job Interview?
Learn the best way to answer job interview questions for a successful interview with expert interviewing tips in this free online career related video clip.
Expert: Don Varney
Bio: Don Varney was one of the first 33 members of the U.S. Air Force to receive the Professional Performer Award, an award created in 1974 to honor excellence in the Air Force.
Filmmaker: Mark Sullivan
Sunday, May 17, 2009
Negotiating Job Offers
- To recognize the importance of negotiating job offers.
- To recognize appropriate negotiating behaviors and be able to demonstrate these behaviors effectively.
- To recognize the factors involved in a career decision.
- To recognize the follow-up behaviors of accepting or declining a job offer.
I. POINTS IN NEGOTIATING JOB OFFERS
A. Importance of Negotiating a Job Offer
Once you have received a job offer, you have more "power" now than at any other time in the interview process. Aside from the main goal of making the right decision, a lot can be gained or lost from the way you negotiate your offer.
B. Characteristics of Receiving a Job Offer
1. Time - An offer can arrive anywhere from one day to six weeks after your second or third interview. Occasionally employers will give you the offer at their final interview.
2. Impressions Still Count - Continue to make a good impression when the offer arrives. It is important to let employers know you are pleased to receive an offer, but do not let them hear you announce to your roommate or significant other that "I got the job!" On the other hand, don't make a negative impression with employers by telling them how sought after you are and how many other offers you have already received.
3. Clarify the Offer - Be clear on all the factors that make up the offer. Get the following information before you get off the phone with the employer:
- Salary
- Location
- Reporting date
- Travel or relocation expense offered
- Signing bonus (if any)
- When they need your answer
4. Negotiate Time of Decision - Don't accept the job offer on the spot. Although you may have already been considering the possible offer, you need time to evaluate all the factors of this decision. Remember not to be star struck by the excitement of the offer. Be prepared to negotiate when you can give the employer your decision. Have a date in mind when you can give the employer your decision prior to receiving an offer so you won't get caught off guard. Employers know you are interviewing with other organizations and will appreciate your being honest and careful about your decision.
II. FACTORS THAT MAY BE NEGOTIATED
Remember you have nothing to negotiate until you have an offer. However, once you receive an offer, it is important that you consider all the possible factors that could be negotiated.
A. Salary to certain limit. The offered salary may or may not be negotiable; it may or may not be a fair offer. Prior to negotiating this factor, research salaries offered in your field by geographical location, experience, degree level, major, and previous offers. You will often find that the salary an employee receives varies greatly from job to job, employer to employer, and from one region of the country to another.
B. Location of position. There are many differences between working in one city or another. Take the time to check out the geographic area of new position. Does the community offer you the lifestyle you are looking for? Do you have the option to choose the location of the job? With some positions, negotiating where you will live can make the difference in accepting a job or not.
C. Reporting date. Depending on the organization and your job, some employers might be able to offer a flexible starting date. If you have ever dreamed of backpacking or cycling through Europe, now may be the time, or maybe you just want to take some time off to relax; remember, now is an opportunity to negotiate when you will begin your new job.
D. Appraisal review. Depending on your job, some employers may give bonuses for job performance. Often these salary increases are attached to your appraisal reviews. If the organization incorporates this type of appraisal system it might be possible to ask for an earlier review to increase your earnings sooner than normal.
E. Relocation expenses/signing bonuses. Some employers may provide relocation benefits to help you move to the community where the employer is located. This may include travel to the community to look for a home or apartment, mortgage assistance, cost of moving possessions/car, and/or hotel/food expenses until you are settled. It may also be in the form of a signing bonus, which is simply an agreed upon amount of money given to you at the time of your acceptance of the offer. If an employer does not present these benefits, you might want to consider negotiating for them.
F. Division/department you want to work in. In general, not all jobs are created equal within an organization. Find out as much as possible about your options before you accept an offer. If you decide that certain divisions appeal to you more than other, let it be known before you sign. Your specific work assignment might be a factor that can be negotiated.
III. MAKING THE RIGHT DECISION
Making the right decision involves a host of factors. At the very least, individuals should look at job offers as they relate to their individual, family, and career goals.
A. Individual Needs/Goals - Does this job match your interests, values, skills, and beliefs? Does it provide you with the lifestyle, prestige, independence, creativity, security, altruism, and economic returns you are looking for in a job?
B. Family Goals - Does this job accommodate your needs and lifestyle preference with regard to your family? Is the geographical location conductive to you and your family's hobbies, community activities, and social support groups?
C. Career Goals - Is the nature of the employer, the job's pay and benefits, and the work activities what you are looking for in a job? What is the employer's reputation? Is the training program attractive and comprehensive? Does the organization provide advancement and mentoring opportunities? Will you be given significant responsibility? Are the surroundings and people pleasant? Is there job security? Does it offer room for professional, personal, and educational growth? Is the salary adequate for your needs? How does the benefit package compare to those of other employers?
D. Use Effective Decision Making - It is suggested that you evaluate each offer based on the same set of factors to determine which one best meets your needs. Remember only you can decide what factors are important to you; what is important to one person isn't necessarily important to someone else.
IV. NEGOTIATING THE OFFER
A. Decide Your Conditions - It is important to determine what you want from the offer, but it is also important to know the minimum you will take from an offer. Create a plan that will allow flexibility. For example, if you ask for more salary but the organization cannot offer more money, would you be willing to take a signing bonus instead? Remember, you only have one opportunity to get the most from this offer so thoroughly plan prior to any negotiation.
B. Negotiate with One Organization - Only negotiate with one organization at a time. Don't spend time and energy negotiating with the organization that is your second or third choice until it is clear that your first choice is no longer an option.
C. Call Early - If you make your decision early, by all means call the organization and begin negotiations. The earlier you negotiate the more likely that organization has not filled all of their positions and could be more inclined to negotiate with you.
D. Maintain Your Professionalism - Too many candidates make the mistake of becoming too laid back after they've received an offer. Remember, the person you are negotiating with may be your supervisor or at the very least your colleague.
E. Make a Decision - Be prepared to make a decision once the organization has stated their final offer. It is not appropriate to try to hold out for more time or another offer.
F. Commit Fully - No matter whether it was a hard decision or not, let your employer know that you're with them 100 percent. No one wants someone to work for them who acts like they would rather be somewhere else.
V. THE FINAL STEP - DECLINE/ACCEPTANCE LETTERS
A. Decline Letters. Declining an offer should be done in writing and as soon as you accept another position. This is an important step because you may need this contact later on, so never burn your bridges.
B. Acceptance Letters. Acceptance letters are extremely important in restating your understanding of the offer. Remember to include the following:
- Salary
- Starting date and time
- Location
- Any perks, signing bonuses, etc. that were negotiated
- Any other factors that you feel were vague or were not in writing
Good Luck in Your New Job!
Source from atResume.com
Friday, May 15, 2009
Great Words to Describe Your Skills
Accurate, Active, Adaptable, Adept, Broad-minded, competent, conscientious, creative, dependable, determined, diplomatic, discreet, efficient, energetic, enterprising, enthusiastic, experienced fair, firm, geniune, honest, innovative, logical, loyal, mature, methodical, motivated, objective, outgoing, personable, pleasant, positive, practical, productive, reliable, resourceful, self disciplined, sense of humor, sensitive, sincere, successful, tactful, trustworthy, ...
"Always be smarter than the people who hire you" - Lena Horne
Source from atResume.com
Monday, May 11, 2009
25 Tips For A Better CV/Resume
- Be neat and error free. Catch all typing and grammar errors. Make sure to have someone proofread your resume, preferably someone attentive to details. Even the smallest error could land your resume in the electronic recycle bin.
- State specific objectives.. Form a solid, clear objective that will help you carry a focused message throughout the resume. The objective summarizes your skills and emphasizes your strengths.
- Why does the employer need you? Focus on highlighting accomplishments that will arouse the interest of employers who read resumes asking themselves: What can this candidate do for me? Remember that the goal is to get the interview.
- Make a good first impression. On average, employers spend less than 30 seconds scanning each resume. Most employers are more concerned about career achievements than education. Place the most interesting and compelling facts about yourself at the beginning, such as a list of accomplishments in order of relevance.
- Emphasize your skills. Use a skill-based resume format that is organized around the main talents you have to offer. Prioritize everything.
- Use keywords. Include specific key words and phrases that describe your skills and experience, such as Product Launch, Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Sales, Account Management, C++, Visual Basic, Word Processing, MS Excel, Adobe Illustrator, Graphic Design, and Advertising.
- Use buzzwords. Use industry jargon and acronyms to reflect your familiarity with the employer's business, but not to the point where it makes your resume hard to read or understand. Spell out acronyms in parentheses if they are not obvious, such as TQM (Total Quality Management).
- Use action verbs. Portray yourself as active, accomplished, intelligent, and capable of making a contribution. Examples: Managed, Launched, Created, Directed, Established, Organized, and Supervised.
- Avoid Personal Pronouns. Never use personal pronouns such as 'I' or 'me' in your resume. Instead of complete sentences, use short action-oriented phrases: "Coordinated and published a weekly newsletter concerning local community events."
- Highlight key points. Although most formatting such as bold, italics and underlining is lost in an electronic resume, you may use capital letters, quotation marks, even asterisks, to emphasize important words or section titles.
- Summarize information. While electronic resumes may exceed the traditional one to two page limit of paper resumes, in most cases, it should not exceed three pages.
- List only recent information. The general rule of thumb is to show your work experience only for the last 10 to 15 years.
- Quantify your experience. Numbers are a powerful tool. Instead of saying "Responsible for increasing sales in my territory," use "Increased sales in my territory 150% in 6 months. Managed 30 accounts for annual revenues of $2M."
- Be organized, logical and concise. In addition to reviewing your experience, employers also use the resume to get a sense of whether you are organized, logical and concise.
- Just communicate. Abandon the utilization of exorbitant, exquisite vocabulary. In other words, don't try to impress employers with the depth of your vocabulary. Use words everyone can understand.
- Omit salary information. Never make reference to salary in your resume.
- Avoid questionable subjects. Never make references to personal information such as race, religion, marital status, age, political party, or even personal views. In all but a few instances, it would be illegal for the employer to consider such issues. Also, avoid the use of humor and cliches in most resumes.
- Be honest. Lying or exaggerating your abilities will always come back to haunt you. Since employers usually check into serious candidates, you will want every detail to check out.
- Sell yourself. Do not under-emphasize your strengths and experience. Portray yourself in the best possible light. Skills that come naturally to you, others may never grasp.
- Write your own resume. Be personal, yet professional. Create a resume that is personalized to reflect you.
- traits. If you decide to include Personal traits, such as 'Dependable, Highly-Organized, Self-Motivated, and Responsible,' make sure they are applicable to the position desired. Will the employer consider them valuable?
- Show consistency. To de-emphasize glaring gaps in your work history, consider using a Functional resume, which focuses on your skills and accomplishments rather than a Chronological format, which emphasizes the progression of your experience.
- Be balanced and neat. The effective resume is balanced, neat, visually appealing and flows consistently. Clearly separate sections and emphasize section titles. Leave sufficient blank space between sections for easy reading.
- Stick with common section headings. Use common section headings. Examples: Objective, Experience, Employment, Work History, Skills, Summary, Summary of Qualifications, Accomplishments, Strengths, Education, Professional Affiliations, Publications, Licenses and Certifications, Honors, Personal, Additional, and References.
- Be positive. Remove any negative comments or feelings conveyed in your resume, especially when it comes to previous employment experiences. Emphasize a positive, can-do attitude.